Alkyl Polyglycosides-Sabuwar Magani don Aikace-aikacen Noma

Alkyl polyglycosides an san su kuma ana samun su ga masu samar da aikin gona shekaru da yawa. Akwai aƙalla halaye huɗu na alkyl glycosides shawarar don amfanin gona.

Na farko, akwai kyakkyawan jika da kaddarorin shiga. Yin aikin jika yana da mahimmanci ga mai samar da busassun kayan aikin noma kuma yadawa a saman shuka yana da mahimmanci ga aikin magungunan kashe qwari da kayan aikin gona da yawa.

Na biyu, babu nonionic in ban da alkyl polyglycoside da ke nuna kwatankwacin juriya ga yawan adadin electrolytes. Wannan kadarar tana buɗe kofa ga aikace-aikace waɗanda a baya ba za su iya samun damar yin amfani da su na yau da kullun ba kuma a cikin abin da alkyl polyglycosides ke ba da kaddarorin da ake so na nonionic surfactants a gaban magungunan kashe qwari na ionic sosai ko yawan takin nitrogen.

Na uku, alkyl polyglycosides tare da wani kewayon tsayin sarkar alkyl ba sa nuna juzu'in juzu'i tare da ƙara yawan zafin jiki ko yanayin "girgije" halayyar alkylene oxide tushen nonionic surfactants. Wannan yana kawar da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙira.

A ƙarshe, bayanan ecotoxicity na alkyl polyglycosides suna cikin mafi kyawun muhalli waɗanda aka sani. Haɗarin amfani da su kusa da wurare masu mahimmanci, kamar ruwan saman ƙasa, yana raguwa sosai dangane da alkylene oxide tushen surfactants.

Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman ci gaba a cikin tarihin kwanan nan na maganin ciyawa shine ƙaddamar da sababbin nau'o'in samfurori da yawa waɗanda aka yi amfani da su. Buga aikace-aikacen yana faruwa bayan amfanin gona da ake so ya yi fure kuma yana cikin farkon matakan girma. Wannan dabarar ta baiwa manomi damar gano musamman da kuma kai hari ga nau'in ciyawar da ke cin zarafi maimakon bin hanyar da ta riga ta wuce wacce ke neman hasashen abin da ka iya faruwa. Waɗannan sabbin magungunan herbicides suna jin daɗin ƙarancin aikace-aikacen rates godiya ga babban aikinsu. Wannan amfani yana da tattalin arziƙin sarrafa ciyawa kuma yana dacewa da muhalli.

An gano cewa ayyukan da yawa daga cikin waɗannan samfuran da aka yi amfani da su suna da ƙarfi ta hanyar haɗawa a cikin mahaɗin tanki na surfactant nonionic. Polyalkylene ethers suna aiki da wannan manufa sosai. Koyaya, ƙarin takin mai ɗauke da nitrogen shima yana da fa'ida kuma sau da yawa alamun herbicide suna ba da shawarar, hakika, yin amfani da duka adjuvants tare. A cikin irin wannan maganin gishiri, daidaitaccen nonionic ba a jurewa da kyau ba kuma yana iya "gishiri" daga bayani. Za a iya amfani da fa'ida mai fa'ida daga mafi girman jurewar gishiri na jerin AgroPG surfactants. Abubuwan da aka tattara na 30% ammonium sulfate za a iya ƙara zuwa 20% mafita na waɗannan alkyl polyglycosides kuma sun kasance masu kama da juna.Magungunan kashi biyu sun dace da har zuwa 40% ammonium sulfate. Gwajin filin sun nuna alkyl polyglycosides don samar da abubuwan da ake so na adjuvant na nonionic. .

Haɗuwa da kaddarorin da aka tattauna kawai (wetability, haƙurin gishiri, adjuvant da daidaitawa) yana ba da damar yin la'akari da haɗuwa da ƙari waɗanda zasu iya samar da kayan aiki masu yawa. Manoma da masu amfani da kayan aiki na al'ada suna matukar buƙatar irin waɗannan abubuwan taimako saboda suna kawar da rashin jin daɗi na aunawa da haɗuwa da ɗaiɗaikun adjuvants da yawa. Tabbas, lokacin da aka tattara samfurin a cikin ƙayyadaddun adadin daidai da shawarwarin lakabi na masana'antar magungunan kashe qwari, wannan kuma yana rage yuwuwar haɗawa kurakurai. Misalin irin wannan haɗin haɗe-haɗe shine man fesa mai wanda ya haɗa da methyl ester ko man kayan lambu da adjuvant don maganin takin nitrogen mai ƙarfi wanda ya dace da alkyl polyglycosides. Shirye-shiryen irin wannan haɗuwa tare da isasshen kwanciyar hankali na ajiya babban kalubale ne. Irin waɗannan kayayyaki yanzu ana gabatar da su a kasuwa.

Alkyl glycoside surfactants suna da kyau ecotoxicity. Suna da taushin gaske ga halittun ruwa kuma gaba ɗaya ba za a iya lalata su ba. Waɗannan halayen su ne tushen waɗancan na'urorin da za a iya gane su a ƙarƙashin dokokin Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka. Ko da kuwa ko makasudin shine ƙirƙirar magungunan kashe qwari ko adjuvants, an gane cewa alkyl glycosides suna ba da ayyuka tare da ƙarancin muhalli da kuma kula da kasada tare da zaɓin su, yin zaɓin mafi kyawun tsari.

AgroPG alkyl polyglycoside sabon abu ne, wanda aka samu ta halitta, mai yuwuwa, kuma mai son muhalli tare da jerin halaye na aiki, wanda ya cancanci a yi la'akari da amfani da shi a cikin ci-gaba na magungunan kashe qwari da kayan taimako na aikin gona. Yayin da duniya ke neman haɓaka aikin noma yayin da rage illa ga muhalli, AgroPG alkyl polyglycosides zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da wannan sakamakon.